Aesthetic Dentistry is the area of dentistry that encompasses various aesthetic dental treatments, the purpose of which is to correct fractured, decayed and stained teeth, as well as to eliminate diastemas and carry out whitening treatments.
Nowadays, thanks to state-of-the-art techniques and materials, it is possible to make small changes to teeth, restoring a more beautiful and natural smile, which has a positive effect on self-esteem.
How can dental aesthetics be improved?
All treatments aimed at improving a patient’s dental aesthetics must take into account various aspects related to the individual’s health and appearance. For this reason, aesthetic dental treatments should always be personalised, selecting the most appropriate procedures for each case.
To do this, the dentist must carry out a facial analysis, taking into account the characteristics and proportions of the patient’s face and mouth.
Only then can he or she draw up an adjusted treatment plan that reflects which procedures are best suited to achieving the desired goal. There are different possible approaches, which can even involve combining various techniques.
How can dental aesthetics be improved?
All treatments aimed at improving a patient’s dental aesthetics must take into account various aspects related to the individual’s health and appearance. For this reason, aesthetic dental treatments should always be personalised, selecting the most appropriate procedures for each case.
To do this, the dentist must carry out a facial analysis, taking into account the characteristics and proportions of the patient’s face and mouth.
Only then can he or she draw up an adjusted treatment plan that reflects which procedures are best suited to achieving the desired goal. There are different possible approaches, which can even involve combining various techniques.
One of the advantages of cosmetic dentistry is that it corrects problems that affect self-esteem and self-image, such as fractured teeth damaged by cavities, stained teeth or teeth with diastemas.
Why do teeth become darkened or stained?
Natural colour always varies from individual to individual. However, there are conditions that can alter the appearance of teeth and their colour more drastically, such as:
- Age;
- Eating habits (such as the consumption of coffee, tea, soft drinks, red wine, etc.);
- Smoking habits;
- Insufficient or inadequate oral hygiene;
- Taking antibiotics (tetracyclines) during tooth formation;
- Ingestion of fluoride;
- Systemic diseases that manifest themselves during the tooth formation phase;
- Devitalised teeth or teeth that have been traumatised for some time.
One of the advantages of cosmetic dentistry is that it corrects problems that affect self-esteem and self-image, such as fractured teeth damaged by cavities, stained teeth or teeth with diastemas.
Why do teeth become darkened or stained?
Natural colour always varies from individual to individual. However, there are conditions that can alter the appearance of teeth and their colour more drastically, such as:
- Age;
- Eating habits (such as the consumption of coffee, tea, soft drinks, red wine, etc.);
- Smoking habits;
- Insufficient or inadequate oral hygiene;
- Taking antibiotics (tetracyclines) during tooth formation;
- Ingestion of fluoride;
- Systemic diseases that manifest themselves during the tooth formation phase;
- Devitalised teeth or teeth that have been traumatised for some time.
When should composite restorations be made?
Composite restorations are recommended for anterior and posterior teeth. Nowadays, the use of silver amalgam is no longer a recurring option.
The use of composite can also be used to close gaps between teeth, small increases or changes in shape and colour.
When to make ceramic restorations?
Ceramic restorations are usually more suitable for posterior teeth (inlays and onlays).
Molar teeth are particularly used for chewing, so the strength of the material used in the restorations is essential if they are to maintain their function without causing discomfort.
This treatment is especially indicated in cases of:
– Devitalised teeth, with heavy wear on the crown and little rigidity and resistance. In these situations, indirect restorations will restore the tooth’s rigidity and strength, protecting it and preventing it from fracturing;
– Teeth that have already had restorations and are therefore very fragile;
– Destroyed posterior teeth where the occlusal plane needs to be levelled;
– Posterior teeth with fractures that do not ensure the structural solidity of the crown and where an indirect partial veneer restoration is required;
– Dentes posteriores onde seja necessário reestabelecer pontos de contacto interproximais.
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What tooth whitening treatments are available?
Basically, there are two types of tooth whitening available, one that can be carried out at home and another that has to be done at the doctor’s surgery.
At-home tooth whitening involves the use of a personalised tray, i.e. tailored to the patient, into which a whitening gel is placed.
This tray must be placed in the patient’s mouth the number of times indicated by the dentist.
In-office tooth whitening consists of applying a gel to the tooth surface for approximately one hour, which is then activated by a laser.
What tooth whitening treatments are available?
Basically, there are two types of tooth whitening available, one that can be carried out at home and another that has to be done at the doctor’s surgery.
At-home tooth whitening involves the use of a personalised tray, i.e. tailored to the patient, into which a whitening gel is placed.
This tray must be placed in the patient’s mouth the number of times indicated by the dentist.
In-office tooth whitening consists of applying a gel to the tooth surface for approximately one hour, which is then activated by a laser.
What gum treatments are available?
There are many treatments that can help improve a patient’s dental aesthetics. Some examples are: scaling (cleaning), gum plasty and gum depigmentation/lightening.
In this regard, it’s important to explain that because the gums and bone support the teeth, their health has a major influence on the smile. In order to maintain the hygiene of the gum tissue, it is important to carry out regular scaling, as well as frequent checks on the condition of the gums.
At the same time, there are procedures that can be carried out to make the appearance of the gums more pleasant and thus create a more harmonious smile. For example, patients who show a lot of gum when they smile can change this situation with simple laser surgery.
Another situation that can be changed through aesthetic treatment is very dark gums, which is related to excess melanin. To do this, simply use a laser, which can lighten the gums in a simple and painless way, with satisfactory and long-lasting results.
What gum treatments are available?
There are many treatments that can help improve a patient’s dental aesthetics. Some examples are: scaling (cleaning), gum plasty and gum depigmentation/lightening.
In this regard, it’s important to explain that because the gums and bone support the teeth, their health has a major influence on the smile. In order to maintain the hygiene of the gum tissue, it is important to carry out regular scaling, as well as frequent checks on the condition of the gums.
At the same time, there are procedures that can be carried out to make the appearance of the gums more pleasant and thus create a more harmonious smile. For example, patients who show a lot of gum when they smile can change this situation with simple laser surgery.
Another situation that can be changed through aesthetic treatment is very dark gums, which is related to excess melanin. To do this, simply use a laser, which can lighten the gums in a simple and painless way, with satisfactory and long-lasting results.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. It’s essential to realise that there are aesthetic problems that can be avoided if there is careful daily oral hygiene.
Therefore, before aesthetic concerns, it is essential to consider oral health, which includes, among other measures, the use of fluoride toothpaste; toothbrushes; mouthwashes; dental floss;… among other items that guarantee the correct hygiene of the mouth and that should be used after the main meals.
Before carrying out any type of aesthetic dental procedure, it is necessary to ensure that the mouth is healthy.
This whitening technique is super safe and effective, and provides immediate results after the first session.
This is therefore the most suitable option for anyone who wants to whiten their smile.
Ceramic restorations can be used to change and improve the colour and shape of teeth, without causing too much tooth wear or creating a nuisance with moulds.
The use of metal-free ceramics provides a better aesthetic effect while guaranteeing satisfactory resistance.
This treatment is particularly suitable for those with darkened, devitalised and broken teeth.
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